Difference between Apache Tomcat server and Apache web server

Apache Tomcat server: Apache Tomcat is a web container. It allows the users to run Servlet and JAVA Server Pages that are based on the web-applications. It can be used as the HTTP server. The performance of the Tomcat server is not as good as the designated web server. It can be used as separate product with its own internal Web-server. It can also be used as mutually with the others Web-servers which include Apache, Microsoft Internet Information Server, and Microsoft Personal Web-server. 

Apache Web server: Apache web-server is designed to create the web-servers. It can host one or more HTTP based web-servers. It is used by the various web-hosting companies for the mutual web-hosting. It is the oldest web-server. 

Difference between the Apache Tomcat server and Apache web server: 

Apache Tomcat Server	Apache Web Server
This server is a JSP/Servlet container.	This server is a HTTP server. It serves the files through the HTTP protocol.
It can handle both static pages and dynamic pages. The static pages are generated using HTML. The dynamic pages are generated using Servlet and JSP.	It can handle static pages which are generated using HTML. It can handle dynamic content which are coded in PHP, Ruby or other languages only through add-on modules offered by Apache or any other client.
It can be used only for hosting JAVA based code.	It can be used to host applications written in any programming language.
It is not capable for the requests/response processing. It is the container that can manage the entire lifecycle of the pages which are generated through the Servlet & JSP.	It is capable of request/ response & load balancing.
It can be coded in pure JAVA.	It is only coded in C programming language.

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Shared Hosting and Dedicated Hosting

Prerequisite

Web Hosting is a service that allows hosting/post web-server applications( website or web page ) on a computer system through which web-browser client can have easy access to electronic content on the Internet.

Web hosting is the main service required to get/post our information from a web server using a web browser. This serves as an address to retrieve the data located at this place form a large data-server. There are several options of web hosting, let us discuss the primarily used options when you get onto Web.

1. Shared Hosting :

Shared hosting is used to allocate web resources with a group of people. In this hosting web server is distributed with other websites and the resources such as memory options, CPU, and other hosting plugins are provided in sharing basis. These types of hosting are good to start with a low load of websites.

Let us see some pros and cons of using shared hosting.

Pros :

◉ Low initial cost to pocket.

◉ Serves as the best advertisement alternatives.

◉ Suitable for low content websites.

Cons :

◉ Resources are shared.

◉ Allocates low bandwidth.

◉ Performance is less.

2. Dedicated Hosting :

Dedicated hosting is used when we need to have full control over the resources. With this, a dedicated server is issued to you with the access level decided by the service provider. With this hosting need to take care of the services which are issued in your name to its use. This is used for the websites having huge load and content.

Let us see some pros and cons of using dedicated hosting.

Pros :

◉ Provides the best performance resulting in fast response time.

◉ Provides necessary business-related services.

◉ Security is more.

Cons :

◉ It requires more cost to set up.

◉ Requires knowledge for perform operations.

◉ Not ideal for first-time users.

Difference between Shared Hosting and Dedicated Hosting :

Shared Hosting	Dedicated Hosting
Server and resources are shared with many other clients.	Server and resources are not shared with anyone.
One server many websites are being hosted.	One server is dedicated used by an individual.
The bandwidth per user is limited.	There is no limit for the bandwidth to use.
The storage option is kept limited as to provide equal shares.	The user has full control over the storage options within the server.
Performance is low as a full server is used to handle multiple websites.	Performance is much high as a full server is used to handle one website.
Maintenance cost is divided among the multiple users which costs less.	Maintenance cost is the responsibility of the user which costs more.
The chance of getting into blacklisting is high as multiple websites are running under a single server.	The chance of getting into blacklisting is minimal as only one website is running on a single server.
Response time is slow due to more websites.	Response time is fast due to a single website.
Security is minimal as resources are shared.	Security is best as a single user has control over the server.
Examples – Domain.com, Hostinger shared, iPage, etc.	Examples – Inmotion Hosting, Hostwinds, IONOS hosting, etc.

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Static vs Dynamic Website

What is Website? 

Website is the collection of web pages, different multimedia content such as text, images, and videos which can be accessed by the URL which you can see in the address bar of the browser. For example: http://www.want2host.com/ 

How to access Websites? 

When we type a certain URL in a browser search bar, the browser requests the page from the Web server and the Web server returns the required web page and its content to the browser. Now, it differs how the server returns the information required in the case of static and dynamic websites. 

Types of Website: 

◉ Static Website

◉ Dynamic Website

Static Website: In Static Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which are prebuilt source code files built using simple languages such as HTML, CSS, or JavaScript. There is no processing of content on the server (according to the user) in Static Websites. Web pages are returned by the server with no change therefore, static Websites are fast. There is no interaction with databases. Also, they are less costly as the host does not need to support server-side processing with different languages. 

Architecture of Static Website

Note: Static does not mean that it will not respond to user actions, These Websites are called static because these cannot be manipulated on the server or interact with databases (which is the case in Dynamic Websites). 

Dynamic Website: In Dynamic Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which are processed during runtime means they are not prebuilt web pages but they are built during runtime according to the user’s demand with the help of server-side scripting languages such as PHP, Node.js, ASP.NET and many more supported by the server. So, they are slower than static websites but updates and interaction with databases are possible. 

Dynamic Websites are used over Static Websites as updates can be done very easily as compared to static websites (Where altering in every page is required) but in Dynamic Websites, it is possible to do a common change once and it will reflect in all the web pages. 

Architecture of Dynamic Website

Difference Between Static and Dynamic Websites:

Static Website	Dynamic Website
Content of Web pages can not be change at runtime.	Content of Web pages can be changed.
No interaction with database possible.	Interaction with database is possible
It is faster to load as compared to dynamic website.	It is slower then static website.
Cheaper Development costs.	More Development costs.
No feature of Content Management.	Feature of Content Management System.
HTML, CSS, Javascript is used for developing the website.	Server side languages such as PHP, Node.js are used.
Same content is delivered everytime the page is loaded.	Server side languages such as PHP, Node.js are used.

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10 Web Development and Web Design Facts That You Should Know

Web Development has grabbed a lot of attention in today’s date. But the question arises, why has it gained such a massive audience in the last decade. So Here’s the answer: Web development is the basic building and maintenance of websites; it’s the whole procedure that happens to make a website look great, responsive, work smooth, and performing well with seamless user experience.

Web developers use a variety of languages depending upon the tasks. Web Development is highly demanded mainly due to its high payscale worldwide. It is also among one of the easiest domain which doesn’t compulsorily requires a university degree to prove yourself qualified. Web development is generally divided into two major sections, namely: Front-end and Back-end. Front-end deals with what is user going to see whereas back-end deals with all the server related stuff. Now let’s deep dive into the interesting facts about Web development and web design:

1. First Impression is the Last Impression

It takes less than a second, for a user to make his/her view on the organization by its initial experience through its web page. It is very significant to make the first impression as the best for everyone who lands on the page with the help of adequate background theme, fonts, icon designs, color combinations, proper animations(if required), layout, and maintaining the sections of the page in a well-designed manner. The first and most significant role for standing out through digital means is played by Web Development.

2. Easy, Easier, Easiest

Web development uses HTML, CSS, and Javascript to create responsive and attractive websites which are far easier than software development or android application development comparatively because in the native applications code should be programmed according to the platform because of the significant difference in language and processes resulting extra resources and skills to be familiar with it. But a web page has just to be built once with cross-browser support which not only makes it ready to use in all devices but also reaches a greater number of audiences. After all, the number matters the most for an organization.

3. Interrelation of Code and SEO

Your website should be the one that can stand out there. Many developers do not keep this point in their mind while writing the codes but each word can have a great impact to affect the reach of the page. Source code should be written considering SEO(Search Engine Optimization) which increases the rankings in search engines. Page titles and tags should be focused on during development.

4. More the Lists and Lesser the Paragraphs

A Bulky page with gigantic paragraphs is SEO friendly, but too much text reduces the responsiveness and avoided by the users. No users would prefer to large texts but surely go throughout the page if the details are mentioned in the form of lists with sub-points, pointing out the specialties, and along with it proper multimedia materials make it better.

5. The Older, the Worst

An average lifespan of a website is between two or three years because digital technologies are continuously evolving. The aspects all over the internet never remain constant, so adapting to the change is necessary. Constant nurturing and modifications as per the trends are necessary to catch the audience.

6. You can Learn it All Within a Week

Learning Web development from scratch is not a tough task at all because HTML, CSS, and Javascript are far easier and one can easily get used to it within a week. After learning the fundamentals, making a normal responsive website is just a task of less than an hour. One can become an expert at it from a beginner in a short span due to which it has been a great choice among the developers to opt for.

7. Won’t Go Out of Your Budget

Building and Maintaining a responsive design and making the web page search engine friendly can do really for a lower cost as compared to native applications that require separate work for multiple platforms. The majority organization goes for a webpage rather than an android app to spread the brand to its target audience because it takes just seconds to load and run in any kind of device because of its cross-browser support. So you do not need to worry about the budget.

8. Targetting the DemoGraphics

Proper research of user demographics must be done and design must be presented according to it so that your larger group of audience connects well with your web page. Different places with different people and their different norms, due to which the reactions to technology might differ. Themes and page backgrounds should be considered by demographics.

9. Making it Go Better with the Smartphones

According to the research reports, two-thirds of the users surf the web pages on their smartphones. So it is necessary to use things such as CSS Flexbox or other tags which changes page as per the screen ratio and doesn’t compromise with the quality. All users surely might not be having desktop and laptops, so proper communication with the smartphone audience with the chatbot feature might play a good role.

10. Web Development is Not Web Design

Many people might think that web design and web development are synonyms of each other. That’s completely misleading. Web design is a subset of web development because the web developer has a lot more to do than just design and write code. Designers are those guys who are focused on the look and finish of a website; whereas web developers have a broader responsibility to make all the aspects(Back-end and Front-end) of the site perform in an error-free manner. These myths have been brought up because of similarness between front end development and web design.

All these facts must be kept in mind as you go forward for your web presence. Always try experimenting with innovative approaches but don’t forget to consider the facts. Now you must have been clear about what web developers do? Do web developers make big money? Why should I go for it? So don’t just sit, start learning and building web pages.

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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What is the Difference between Website and Web Portal

What is most confusing to people starting off their web journey is the difference between a website and a web portal. When asked to people who had layman knowledge on the subject, some were unable to hit the point, most of them said there was, however, no difference and there were some who had a very confused opinion on the subject. 

What we realized with our little experiment was people must understand deeply the concept of websites and web portals before they get all started on differentiating them, thus before we answer the title question; here is a close study on websites and web portals on their functionality, development process, frameworks popularly used to create them and their individual benefits. 

What is a Website?

When we google ‘website’, the very first definition we get from a reliable source such as Wikipedia is, ‘a website is a collection of related web pages, including multimedia content, typically identified with a common domain name, and published on at least one web server.’ To explain it further it is an interlinked collection of web pages grouped in various ways and together called as a website or simply a site. 

However still there is a lot of confusion, isn’t it? You might now ask what is a webpage? What is a web server? What is a domain name? etc. To drown out your confusion, a webpage is a document(page) or a hypertexted document connected to World Wide Web and can be displayed on a web browser like Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Edge, Safari, Opera, Bing, and others. A web server is web server is the computer that hosts the collection of web pages interlinked together or in one term we can say the website on the internet, on an identification string named as domain name. 

Moving on further, for once since you have got a little idea of what is website lest start by finding why actually a website is made and why it is so essential part of a business journey, in short here is are some of the functions of website that will help you understand its participation in an online business. 

Functions of Websites:  

◉ Tell Your Story: A website gives you the power to tell your clients about your services and products and help you engage them in long interaction to convince them to choose your company.

◉ Answer FAQ’s: Websites help you resolve confusion or questions asked by new clients that further can also become your most potent clients base. Thus, including these questions on your website help you attract better client force while reducing your and your clients time.

◉ Provide Clear Contact Details: The contact us page on your website is a gateway of better client force, it allows your clients to investigate details about various ways to contact you like your email address, your office address, phone number etc. Quit traditional ways now to help your business reach out to your clients on a platform which is highly trusted by everyone.

◉ Build Credibility: Build your website with a lot of professional edges, choose themes, functions, allow your websites to say it all about your products, services, your policies and your partnership and membership. In fact, you can also include a portfolio on your website that makes your clients rely more on you.

◉ Expand Your Client Base: With website and SEO activities you can increase your business visibility and create a good deal of client awareness around the globe.

◉ Process of website Development: The right way of building a website or the web development company approach gives a lot of definition to your development. The right way to build a good website includes the following steps: 1. Information gathering 2. Planning 3. Brainstorming 4. Content Writing 5. Coding 6. Testing, Review and Launch.

◉ Languages and Frameworks prominently used in developing websites: Our technology and web development world from the very beginning has seen the emergence and downfall of many web development languages and frameworks, of which some still prevail and rule while some have become a history. Some of the most prominently used old, new, contemporary languages and frameworks are 1. Java 2. Ruby 3. Python 4. PHP 5. CSS etc. 

These are some of the most widely used languages, but that’s not all they have different frameworks which makes development of different types of website easy. Some of them are 1. Django 2. Ruby on Rails 3. Symfony 4. Laravel 5. Bootstrap 6. CakePHP 7. Zend 8. CodeIgniter etc. You see the most widely used and trusted language is PHP which is recommended by many development companies and developers.

What is Web Portal?

This might come as a confusion, but Web Portal is a specially designed website that provides information catered from various sources such as emails, online forums, search engines on one platform, in a uniform way. It is a personalized and customized library that help in navigation and personalization of notifications that provide a well-integrated information from diverse sources with advance features such as task management, collaboration, business intelligence etc. 

Functions of Web Portal

◉ Upgrading your website: Web Portal development help you in improving the capability of the web pages that help you deliver a quality information, thus a web portal is the new world toolset that makes implementation of information better and behaves as a different communication approach.

◉ Improves Relations immensely: It helps in enhanced customer-company relations as it helps in improving their customer relations by providing high-end and filtered information on a user-friendly and comprehensive platform.

◉ Domain Specific: Domain Specific development of web portals helps you attract the users that seek information and services on that domain. Thus, helping you attract a particular area of domain.

◉ Interaction: When done efficiently web portal design services help you a lot in interacting better with your customers and clients. They help you make your web pages very interactive and target better to your audience.

◉ Process of web portal designing services: Web portal development and designing is a complex art as its functionality is highly difficult to render. The complex process of web portal development includes similar steps as website development. However, the difference is in its features, functionality, coding, testing and integration. Since we have covered the features and functionality let’s start with the languages and frameworks that are used dominantly in web portal development services by eminent web portal development companies and web portal developers.

◉ Languages and Frameworks prominently used in developing web portals: Since web portals are differently designed websites, the languages are similar that we use in building and web designing services in a website development. Thus, the top 10 frameworks that we use in building web portals are 1. AngularJS 2. Laravel 3. React.JS 4. NodeJS 5. Ruby on Rails 6. Symfony 7. Asp.Net 8. Yii 9. Metor.JS and 10. CakePHP.

Now The difference between Website and Webportal

Websites and web portals thus can be differentiated on different aspects, firstly websites are majorly focused on driving traffic while web portals are for limiting the traffic. Whereas the web portals require users to login while websites are open to being visited by any individual. 

Thus, on differentiating it based on their uses, a web portal is creating and attract a specific audience experience, control user’s functionality on your page, multiple source integrations to provide uniform information and other user management and permitting features. 

Website	Web portal
Location on internet, publicaly accessible with a unique URL(Web Address)	A private location on the internet it can be accessible with unique url and unique username and password
No any requirement of any login	Login required
Any one can visit and can see content of website	Only member of the webportal having access can see the content of web portal
Content does not change by different individuals	Dynamic content changes more frequently than typical websites

Types:

   

Personal Websites	Personal
Photo Sharing Websites	Government
Writers / Authors Websites	Cultural
Community Building Websites	Corporate
Mobile Device Websites	Stock
Blogging Websites	Tender
Social Websites	Hosted, Domain specific

The major reason behind building websites is to deliver products and services that help you in managing its content, perform SEO activities, add visibility on the internet, operate functions etc. 

Wrapping Up:

On final note we can say that differentiating websites and web portals can be a difficult task as both have same benefits, however, there functions draw a dark line between them which makes them clearly different from each other. 

In attempt to clear your confusion, the above article is targeted to various sections of development of websites and web portals that will further help you differentiate both web development practices to endure better business benefits.

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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Difference between WCF and Web API

Windows Communication Foundation (WCF):

WCF is used to create a distributed and interoperable Applications. It provides a framework which is used for building service-oriented-connected applications for the transmission of the data as an asynchronous, from one service-point to other service-point. Previously known as Indigo and is a framework for building, configuring, and deploying network-distributed services.

Web Application Programming Interface (Web API):

To create web applications ASP.NET provide the 3 development styles which are ASP.NET Web Pages, ASP.NET MVC, Web Forms.It is like a webservice or WCF service but the exception is that it only supports HTTP protocol.

Difference between WCF and Web API:

WCF	WEB API
WCF ships with .NET framework to create secure, reliable, and high profile development solutions.	While, WEB API is a open source and also ships with .NET framework.
WCF offers supports for limited RESTFUL service.	WEB API is ideal for building RESTFUL services.
WCF used the web.config and attributes to configure a HttpConfiguration class	Web API can be configured using web.config service.
It depend on the attributes based programming model.	WEB API maps http verbs to methods
WCF does not provide any support for MVC features like controllers, routing, filter, auction results, etc.	ASP.NET Web API supports MVC features like routing, controllers, results, filter, action, etc.
It is not open source software.	It is shipped with.Net framework.It is also available as an independent download.
It rely on IIS hosting, Self-hosting & works activation services.	It rely on Self-hosting & IIS hosting.

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How to choose Web Hosting Server and Web Domain?

“Today it’s not about ‘get the traffic’ — it’s about ‘get the targeted and relevant traffic.’” – Adam Audette

When we want to host business online then the things that come in mind are Which Domain name to buy? Which domain is good? What are its features? What is hosting? What is it’s use? And various other things. So, here are the answers to all these questions.

Web-Domain or Domain name is the name used in a website’s URL to identify any particular Web page. For example: www.want2host.com. Web server is a program which processes the network requests of the users and serves them with files that create web pages. This exchange takes place using Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). In this virtual world, our website data is stored in the hosting server. Hosting Server is just like a computer that contains RAM, Processor, Hard Disk, Operating System etc that can be accessed remotely.

Factors that Decide which Domain to Buy:

◉ Choose Simple Domain Name: Choose a short domain name that is easy to spell, pronounce and memorable. Always choose a domain name related to your work and if domain name is already taken by other users then use synonyms word to register domain.

◉ Avoid Hyphens and Numbers: It is good practice to ignore hyphens and numbers from domain name.

◉ Choose a best Domain Extension: Domain extension matters for marketing and customers purpose. It is highly recommended to use “.com” domain extension because most of the user familiar with .com extension. You can also use “.net, .org, etc.

◉ Customer Support: A company with a good customer support will be at more ease to work.

Transfer Price: If due to any reason you don’t like the domain company e.g. customer support is not good and if you wish to change your company then the extra amount paid to do that is transfer price.

How Website Works with Domain and Hosting ?

When we type URL in search box of browser then the browser send a request to its hosting provider and host send the response page to the browser and the website is downloaded by the browser and then it can be used further. So, the two things are uploading by the server and downloading by the browser.

Types of Web Hosting Servers:

◉ Dedicated Server: The Dedicated server means you are renting and using a complete server system. The cost of dedicated server is very high and the speed is also high. It is very secure because it is used by one company.

◉ Virtual Private Server (VPS): VPS share one physical server into multiple server and the shared server is acting like a separated server.

◉ Shared Server: The website is hosted on the server which is shared with other websites. The main advantage of shared hosting is its cheap price. The cost of shared hosting is very cheap in comparison of other hosting. The main drawback of shared hosting is its slow speed. The speed of website is very slow in shared hosting.

◉ Cloud Based Web Hosting: It is a hosting technology that lets hundreds of individual servers work together so that it looks like a big (giant) server. The main advantage of cloud-based web hosting is that its size can be modify according to server needs.

Factors that Decide which Hosting to Choose:

◉ Port Speed: It is another word for internet speed. Thus if the Internet Speed is high then the speed of uploading and downloading is also high.

◉ Data Cap: This is the transfer limit of the data provided by the server. After exceeding the limit charges are to be paid.

◉ Operating System: It has to be checked if there are some particular software’s used in website which are only available in selected operating system then opt for that operating system. Example: if you want to design a website in WordPress then LINUX OS works good and is also free.

◉ RAM & Processing Power: The requirements of RAM and processing power in a website can be done with the help of server. A shared server can handle about 1000 users at a time above it VPS server will be required and after some limit dedicated server will work.

◉ Input Output operations: In RAM, there is an input output operations so it has to be checked that at a time how many input output operations can the server handle. The more operations the server can handle the better.

◉ Area of the market: If the website is most likely to be used in India, it is preferred to buy a hosting of India.

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Web Server

Overview

Web server is a computer where the web content is stored. Basically web server is used to host the web sites but there exists other web servers also such as gaming, storage, FTP, email etc.

Web site is collection of web pages whileweb server is a software that respond to the request for web resources.

Web Server Working

Web server respond to the client request in either of the following two ways:

◉ Sending the file to the client associated with the requested URL.

◉ Generating response by invoking a script and communicating with database

Key Points

◉ When client sends request for a web page, the web server search for the requested page if requested page is found then it will send it to client with an HTTP response.

◉ If the requested web page is not found, web server will the send an HTTP response:Error 404 Not found.

◉ If client has requested for some other resources then the web server will contact to the application server and data store to construct the HTTP response.

Architecture

Web Server Architecture follows the following two approaches:

1. Concurrent Approach

2. Single-Process-Event-Driven Approach.

Concurrent Approach

Concurrent approach allows the web server to handle multiple client requests at the same time. It can be achieved by following methods:

◉ Multi-process

◉ Multi-threaded

◉ Hybrid method.

Multi-processing

In this a single process (parent process) initiates several single-threaded child processes and distribute incoming requests to these child processes. Each of the child processes are responsible for handling single request.

It is the responsibility of parent process to monitor the load and decide if processes should be killed or forked.

Multi-threaded

Unlike Multi-process, it creates multiple single-threaded process.

Hybrid

It is combination of above two approaches. In this approach multiple process are created and each process initiates multiple threads. Each of the threads handles one connection. Using multiple threads in single process results in less load on system resources.

Examples

Following table describes the most leading web servers available today:

S.N.	Web Server Description
1	Apache HTTP Server This is the most popular web server in the world developed by the Apache Software Foundation. Apache web server is an open source software and can be installed on almost all operating systems including Linux, UNIX, Windows, FreeBSD, Mac OS X and more. About 60% of the web server machines run the Apache Web Server.
2	Internet Information Services (IIS) The Internet Information Server (IIS) is a high performance Web Server from Microsoft. This web server runs on Windows NT/2000 and 2003 platforms (and may be on upcoming new Windows version also). IIS comes bundled with Windows NT/2000 and 2003; Because IIS is tightly integrated with the operating system so it is relatively easy to administer it.
3	Lighttpd The lighttpd, pronounced lighty is also a free web server that is distributed with the FreeBSD operating system. This open source web server is fast, secure and consumes much less CPU power. Lighttpd can also run on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux and Solaris operating systems.
4	Sun Java System Web Server This web server from Sun Microsystems is suited for medium and large web sites. Though the server is free it is not open source. It however, runs on Windows, Linux and UNIX platforms. The Sun Java System web server supports various languages, scripts and technologies required for Web 2.0 such as JSP, Java Servlets, PHP, Perl, Python, and Ruby on Rails, ASP and Coldfusion etc.
5	Jigsaw Server Jigsaw (W3C's Server) comes from the World Wide Web Consortium. It is open source and free and can run on various platforms like Linux, UNIX, Windows, and Mac OS X Free BSD etc. Jigsaw has been written in Java and can run CGI scripts and PHP programs.

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Deep web, Dark web and DarkNet

Internet is very vast and what we use on daily basis is only a chunk of it. The Internet is much more than that but first, one should be clear with the difference between Internet and the Web.

Internet is the collection of various smaller networks where each node can be a server, laptop, smartphone etc.

Web: In earlier days of Internet, data was used to transfer across the Internet but no Web existed at that time but in 1989, Tim Berners-Lee introduced the World Wide Web which can be used to access hyperlinked text or web pages. So, basically Web is a software which runs over internet to provide this service.

But Web doesn’t include only the website like Facebook, Google, Want2Host etc. These are in the surface web which can be indexed by search engine. It only constitutes 4-6% of the whole web. Part of the WWW which is not indexed by a search engine like Google is Deep Web and it about 500-600 times larger than surface web. This web can only be accessed using a special link and with special permission like data in our cloud drive cannot be found on Google, one cannot search for it. There is a subset of the web called Dark Web.

Deep Web: It is the web which cannot be accessed by the search engines, like government private data, bank data, cloud data etc. These data are sensitive and private, so kept out of reach. It is used to provide access to a specific to a specific group of people.

Dark Net: It is a network build over the internet which is encrypted. Darknet provides anonymity to the users. One such darknet is Tor (The Onion Router). A special software is required to enter this network like Tor browser, is required to enter into the Tor’s network. TOR can access regular website also, a website on this network has .onion address. Many hidden services are provided on Dark Net.

Friend-to-Friend is another kind of darknet where two-person transfer data between them anonymously. Only concerned people have access to it and it is encrypted and password protected.

Freenet is also a darknet which is used for file transfer anonymously, there are many other darknets available.

Dark Web: Darknet provide a user with anonymity but a service was introduced which allowed someone to host a website on the darknet and remain anonymous. This attracted people who do illegal stuff to sells things without getting caught. One example is a website called the silk road which was on darknet called TOR, used to sell drugs and was taken down by FBI.

It might seem a bit scary but darknet is very useful too, for which it was created, to provide anonymity like to government official, journalist and even us.

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The Top 5 Benefits of Email Hosting Services for Small Businesses

Many consumers will decide whether to work with a business or not within just a couple of short moments. As business owners, your potential customers and clients' first impressions of your business are critical. One of the many things that can give off either a good or bad first impression for consumers is your email, whether personal or professional.

Email hosting services enable business owners to have a professional email that gives off the right first impressions on their customers. Not only do they make you look professional, but they also come with quite a few other benefits for your small business as well. Let's take a look at the top 5 benefits of having an email hosting service provider.

1. Full Support

Unless you're already in the tech industry, dealing with technology and its endless amount of technical errors is not only frustrating but also time-consuming. As a small business owner, you most likely have a laundry list of more important things to take care of. 

However, when you choose to go with a top-notch email hosting provider, you'll be able to get compressive support from that company. This can be a range of different things from employees forgetting their passwords, losing customer emails on their phones, or any other type of technical error you can think of. This is priceless for a busy small business owner. 

2. Security and Protection

Most companies that offer email hosting services will also provide you with encryption and security measures for your business. This will allow you to have peace of mind and not worry about unauthorized people gaining access to any of your emails.

This type of security and protection will typically also cover you for hackers, viruses, malware, and any other type of online threat you can think of. With over 14 million businesses at threat from hackers, you must ensure your online safety. 

3. Saves Your Business Money

When you think about your business growing, you'll need to host your own email and services. This can become costly very quickly, as you will also have to hire employees for IT. Then you'll also have to add in benefits to those employees and don't forget all of the equipment needed to run IT support too. 

When you choose to go with an email server hosting company, you'll receive everything you need at a much lower price. Ultimately it becomes much cheaper for your small business. 

4. More Storage

Server hosting companies will also come with all of the storage you're going to need for your business. When you have thousands of emails going out weekly, you must have enough room to store them. 

Many companies offer several options when it comes to the exact storage you'll need.

5. Trustworthy and Professional

As we had mentioned at the beginning of this article, having email hosting will give off a much better and professional first impression to customers. Along with that comes trustworthiness. 

You want customers and clients to come in knowing that they are working with a real company and not some scam trying to get their credit card info. This is one of the first and best ways to gain that trust right off the bat. 

Email Hosting Services

Now that you know all of the top benefits of having an email hosting service for your small business, all you need to do is find the right company to work with. Get your business started with on the right foot.

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Cloud Hosting

The method of outsourcing an enterprise's processing and storage capabilities to a service provider that provides its networking services in a utility model is cloud hosting.

The cloud vendor supervised the setup, cloud storage, protection and management, while customers will configure hardware and applications and scale servers online. Computing and storage services are dispersed in a cloud computing configuration through hundreds of virtual machines according to the load balance I / O demand.

A cheaper alternative to the conventional dedicated server model that allows enterprises to develop and maintain their own data centers is the cloud storage model. Servers with dedicated hardware

and virtual infrastructure exist on-premises throughout the conventional model, which can be an expensive operational cost for organizations.

Cloud hosting benefits

Cloud infrastructure provides companies with substantial financial and operating benefits, so they don't have to invest a lot in the actual direct cost of capital associated with data center acquisition and maintenance. IT also has the potential to scale more quickly, using only the services they need and paying for them. Moreover, long-term data storage becomes a more streamlined process, avoiding the expensive storage of discs and tape systems.

Data security advantages such as fast performance and disaster recovery are gained by utilizing cloud hosting services. Many companies use a hybrid model that combines on-site processing and storage capabilities with computation and storage in a cloud service framework.

Flexible and more cost-efficient scalability in developing apps, websites and other resources is one of the key advantages of using cloud computing services. As consumers are able to scale as needed, they are only paid for the facilities they use and do not pay for any unused facility. This payment system makes the cloud hosting a comparatively inexpensive storage process.

Although there are many advantages, it has some limitations also. Cloud protection challenges have attracted more interest as the pace of cloud adoption has increased. With data escaping the business data center, companies run the risk of fraud and degradation of intellectual property, violations of enforcement, lack of control into rogue workers' activities, and confidentiality breaches.

High supply, recovery point objective and recovery time objective (RTO) are additional factors to consider.

Top vendors/providers

As a technology model, cloud computing systems have fuelled a growth in the infrastructure under which a third-party vendor, usually with a pay-per-use system, provides a customer with the hardware, applications, servers, storage and networking facilities.

Amazon Web Services , the Google Cloud Portal, IBM Cloud and Microsoft Azure are common providers who offer cloud hosting. AWS, which provides comprehensive storage facilities and more areas and zones than most cloud vendors, is the leading competitor in the market. In recent years, Azure and Google have gained momentum.

AWS, along with Amazon Easy Storage Solution and Amazon Glacier for servers, provides the Elastic Compute Cloud to handle computing resources. For the enterprise, Google has the Google Compute Engine and Google Cloud Storage. Azure Virtual Machines and Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets are supported by Microsoft Azure, and blob, log, and queue data are included in its data. A common cloud service is Microsoft Office 365.

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Difference Between Magento and WordPress

Magento: Magento is a powerful open-source e-commerce web application written in PHP. It was developed by Magento, inc 31 march 2008. Magento was built using Zend framework, it uses the entity attribute value(EAV) database model to store value and there is only free version available by the an Magento community edition. Magento provides the power to manage e-commerce stores by providing incorporate working with resources like categories, products, and sales orders. Magento is a highly flexible and customizable framework.

WordPress: WordPress is a free open-source framework developed by Matt Mullenweg 27 May 2003. It is based on a Content management system(CMS) written in PHP and created primarily in PHP MySQL, JavaScript. It is used for creating a dynamic website with the help of pre-installed plugins. WordPress has thousands of the plugin that is highly customizable and WordPress include PHP, MySQL, HTML, CSS, JavaScript for developing a website. WordPress core and plugin are written in PHP. MySQL Database is used for storing website information. HTML is used for building the basic structure of your website and CSS is used for the visual styling of the website. JavaScript is used for action and interactivity.

Difference Between Magento and WordPress:

Magento	WordPress
Magneto is developed for creating online-commerce stores.	WordPress is used to create blogs, business websites and simple online stores using third-party plugins.
Magento has a more complex installation process.	WordPress is easy to install and easy to use as CMS.
Magneto has advanced data protection.	WordPress has Basic data protection.
In Magento, build-in tools for basic and advanced SEO optimization.	In WordPress, for SEO use a third-party plugin.
Magento is larges comprised of CMS pages.	It is created from posts and pages.
It is more secure as compared to WordPress.	It is less secure as compared to Magento.
It Includes Marketing, Promotions, Search Engine Optimization (SEO), Site Management, Catalog Management, Catalog Browsing, Product Browsing, Checkout, Payment, Shipping, and Order Management.	It Includes Simplicity, Flexibility, Publish with Ease, Publishing Tools, User Management, Media Management, Full Standards Compliance, Easy Theme System.

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How do Web Servers work?

The Internet acts as a source of plethora of information to us and all we need to do, if we want any information is to just query the internet and then we will get the desired response.

But who provides this information to us and how? All this is facilitated by what is called as the Web Server. Along with it there are browsers as applications which we use such as Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Chrome, Safari etc to interact with the web and browse & retrieve the files on web server known as Web Clients.

Web Servers are basically simple computer programs that dispense the web page when they are requested using the web client. The machines on which this program run are usually called as a server, with both the names web server and server almost used interchangeably.

Generally, many people, when they think of web servers, they think of them being some high-powered computers, while this is correct to some extent, as some high-powered computers are also called as web servers, but these computers are built with the purpose of web hosting . In web hosting, the web servers enable the hosting providers to handle multiple domains (or multiple websites) on a single server. But, normally, when someone refers to a web server, it means the piece of software that can be downloaded on the computer system.

When is web server required?

Generally, web servers are used by web hosting companies and professional web app developers. But, actually anyone who satisfies one of the below category can use it-

◉ One who owns a website (to make the local copy on their system resemble what is on internet).

◉ One who wants to use server-side technologies, such as, PHP or ColdFusion, can also use the web server.

How Web servers work?

A page on internet can be viewed, when the browser requests it from the web server and the web server responds with that page. A simple diagrammatic representation of this is as given below in the figure:

Simple process consists of 4 steps, they are:

1. Obtaining the IP Address from domain name: Our web browser first obtains the IP address the domain name (for e.g., for this page the domain name is www.geeksforgeeks.org) resolves to. It can obtain the IP address in 2 ways-

◉ By searching in its cache.

◉ By requesting one or more DNS (Domain Name System) Servers.

Note: Any website is assigned an IP address when it is first created on web server.

2. Browser requests the full URL: After knowing the IP Address, the browser now demands a full URL from the web server.

3. Web server responds to request: The web server responds to the browser by sending the desired pages, and in case, the pages do not exist or some other error occurs, it will send the appropriate error message.

For example:

You may have seen Error 404, while trying to open a webpage, which is the message sent by the server when the page does not exist.

Another common one is Error 401 when access is denied to us due to incorrect credentials, like username or password, provided by us.

4. Browser displays the web page: The Browser finally gets the webpages and displays it, or displays the error message.

Popular Web Servers

There are quite a few web servers available, like, Apache, Microsoft IIS, Nginx Web Server, LightSpeed Web Server. But, the two most popular ones are-

1. Apache HTTP Server: It is the most popular web server available and is widely used. It is developed and maintained by Apache Software Foundation. The Software is produced under the Apache Licence, which makes it free and open source.

It is available for a variety of operating Systems- Windows, Mac OS X, Unix, Linux, Solaris, Novell Netware and FreeBSD.

2. Microsoft Internet Information Service: Microsoft IIS (Internet Information Service) is the second most popularly used web server, and its market share is increasing quite rapidly with each passing day and is likely to overhaul Apache in the upcoming years.

IIS server has all the features just like Apache, but it is not open source. It is developed, and maintained by Microsoft, thus it works with all the Windows operating system platforms.

Summarizing it all, web servers can be used by an individual or by web hosting provider companies. In case an individual does so, he will be locally hosting the website only on his own system (i.e., the contents of the website can be accessed only on the local system and not on any other system), whereas when hosting provider companies hosts them, the website can be viewed by anyone across the globe. An individual can also host his website publicly with his web server, but for that one must have leased line internet connection (to get a dedicated IP address) and a DNS server to connect it with the domain of website (generally not preferred due to security reasons).

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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Difference between Web Scraping and Web Crawling

1. Web Scraping :

Web Scraping is a technique used to extract a large amount of data from websites and then saving it to the local machine in the form of XML, excel or SQL. The tools used for web scraping are known as web scrapers. On the basis of the requirements given, they can extract the data from any website in a fraction of time. This automation of tasks is very helpful for developing data for machine learning and other purpose. They work in four steps: 

1. Sending the request to the target page.

2. Getting response from the target page.

3. Parsing and extracting the response.

4. Download the data. 

Some of the popular web scraping tools are ProWebScraper, Webscraper.io, etc. 

2. Web Crawling :

Web Crawling is analogous to a spider crawling but the place of crawling here is the web!. It basically visits a website and read web pages for the purpose of building entries for search engine index. The tools that are used for web crawling are known as web crawlers or spiders. A series of web pages are analyzed and links to the pages on them are then followed for even more links thus it does a deep search for extracting of information. Famous search engines such as Google, Yahoo and Bing do web crawling and use this information for indexing web pages. Examples are Scrapy and Apache nut. 

Difference between Web Scraping and Web Crawling: 

Web Scraping	Web Crawling
The tool used is Web Scraper.	The tool used Web Crawler or Spiders.
It is used for downloading information	It is used for indexing of Web pages
It need not visit all the pages of website for information.	It visits each and every page, until the last line for information.
A Web Scraper doesn’t obey robots.txt in most of cases.	Not all web crawlers obey robots.txt.
It is done on both small and large scale.	It is mostly employed in large scale.
Application areas include Retail Marketing, Equity search, and Machine learning.	Used in search engines to give search results to the user.
Data de-duplication is not necessarily a part of Web Scraping.	Data de-duplication is and integral part of Web Scraping.
This needs crawl agent and a parser for parsing the response.	This only needs only crawl agent.
ProWebScraper, Web Scraper.io are the examples	Google, Yahoo or Bing do Web Crawling

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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Difference between Web Server and Mail Server

Web Server: Web Server, as the name suggests, is a server software where web content is stored and uses HTTP protocol and other protocols to respond to user requests that is being made over WWW. Its main function is to display the content of the website through storing, processing, and delivering webpages within the website to users.  

Example: Apache, NGINX, Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS), etc. 

Mail Server: Mail Server, similar to the post office, is a computer system program responsible for receiving, routing, delivering e-mail. It is also known as MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) and store incoming mail for distribution to users and deliver e-mail to client computers.  

Example: Yahoo!, Gmail incoming mail server, Gmail outgoing mail server, etc.  

Web Server vs Mail Server

Web Server	Mail Server
Web servers basically handle, manage, and run one or more websites.	Mail Servers basically handle, manage, and delivers e-mail over the internet.
It delivers content for website to user or visitor that wants it same as a web browser.	It delivers and receive email messages same as post office.
Its main objective is to display website content through storing, processing and delivering web pages to users or visitors.	Its main objective is to act as virtual post office and make communication possible between various employees of organization or business or company.
It is important for users to view website because without web server, users won’t be able to have access to content of websites at all.	It is important for users to store their documents, files and videos in cloud storage.
Types of web servers include Apache HTTP server, Jigsaw server, LiteSpeed Web server, etc.	Types of mail server include POP3 mail server, IMAP mail server, SMTP mail server, etc.
Its main function is to host website and distribute web pages as they are requisitioned.	Its supports e-communication, content and file sharing, etc.
It follows a network protocol known as HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol).	It follows SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol).

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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Difference between Native Apps and Web Apps

Native Apps: Native apps are installed onto the device itself and are developed especially for a particular mobile operating system. These apps are available on app stores such as Apple App Store, Google Play Store, etc.

Native apps work in specific mobile operating systems such as Apple iOS or Android OS. If an app made for Android OS then it will not work on Apple iOS or Windows OS. We have to build separate apps for each operating system if we want to work our app across all major operating systems. This means we have to spend more money and more effort (time, resources).

Advantages of Native Apps:

◉ Native apps are faster than web apps.

◉ Native apps can access system/device resources such as a GPS or camera.

◉ These apps can work without an internet connection.

◉ These apps have more safety and security than web apps, as native apps must be approved by the App Store.

◉ These apps are easier to develop due to the availability of developer tools, interface elements, and SDKs.

Disadvantages of Native Apps:

◉ These apps are more expensive to develop as compared to web apps.

◉ Designing and building the app for different platforms such as iOS and Android, is costly and time taking.

◉ Maintaining and consistently update of native apps cause more cost.

◉ It is difficult to have a native mobile app approved by the App Store.

Web Apps: Web Apps can be accessed through the mobile device’s Web browser, Web Apps are based on internet-enabled applications. In order to access we don’t need to download and install the app onto a mobile device.

The app is developed as web pages in HTML and CSS, interactive parts are developed in JQuery, JavaScript, or similar language. The single web app can be used on most devices capable of surfing the web, it does not depend upon the operating system they use.

Advantages of Web Apps:

◉ Web apps function in-browser, so we do not need to be installed or downloaded.

◉ Web apps are easy to maintain, as they have a common codebase regardless of the operating system.

◉ These apps can be set to update themselves or automatically.

◉ Web Apps easier and faster to build than native mobile apps.

◉ In Web Apps App store approval is not required, so web apps can be launched easily.

Disadvantages of web apps:

◉ Web Apps do not work without an internet connection.

◉ Web apps work slower than mobile apps.

◉ It is difficult to discover web apps since they aren’t hosted in a specific database like an app store.

◉ Web apps have higher risks and poor quality, and there is no guarantee of security since web apps don’t need to be approved by the app stores.

Difference Between Native Apps and Web Apps: The designs are similar and follow the same color scheme and fonts, but these are essentially two different products. 

Native Apps	Web Apps
Mobile apps are developed for a specific platform, such as iOS for the Apple iPhone or Android	On the other hand, Web Apps are accessed via the internet browser and will function according to the device you’re viewing them on
They are downloaded and installed via an app store such as Google Play Store and Apple Store and have access to system resources, such as GPS and the camera of the device.	Web apps are not native to a particular system and there is no need to be downloaded or installed.
Mobile apps may work offline.	In order to run web apps need an active internet connection.
Native Apps are comparatively faster.	Web Apps are comparatively slower.
It is difficult to have a native mobile app approved by the App Store.	In Web Apps App store approval is not required, so web apps can be launched easily.
Native apps have more safety and security.	Web apps have comparatively low security.
Maintaining and consistently update of native apps cause more cost.	These apps can be set to update themselves or automatically.

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Best Jamstack or Static Site Hosting Providers

There is a popular phrase which many of us hear frequently, “Old is Gold”.  The Internet has evolved so much from waiting minutes to connect to the Internet using a DialUp modem to downloading megabytes of information at the same time. In a similar way, handing and managing content on the website also changed. We have moved from HTML and CSS in the 1990s to Content Management systems in the 2000s like WordPress. Even now WordPress is popular but developers are moving to a new stack called JAMStack. This article helps you choose a JAMStack provider according to your project needs.

What is JAMStack?

If you are trying to choose a better hosting provider you might be already aware of what JAMStack is, even if not here is a basic introduction of JAMStack. JAM stands for JavaScript APIs and Markup. JAM stack is a modern website architecture based on Client-Side JavaScript, reusable APIs, and prebuilt Markup. JavaScript along with APIs provides Dynamic content for the website. Markup helps to generate a website from source files such as markdown files, HTML templates, and CSS using a Static Site Generator like Jekyll, Gatsby, Hugo, and more. The most popular reasons for the adaptation of JAMstack by developers are: Faster performance because there is no server-side rendering and most of the HTML already pre-built, Webpages load faster using CDN. Since there is no server to process it itself makes webpages less prone to server-side attacks and database vulnerabilities. Less expensive than normal website hosting. Scalability is easy because all it needs is to upgrade the bandwidth we are paying.

Best JAMStack/Static Site hosting providers

The growth of JAMStack has exploded a number of options for developers to choose from with some big players also joining the game.

1. Netlify

Netlify is often regarded to be the pioneer of JAMstack. Netlify has easy to board in the process. Netlify pulls the content from your GitHub repository and according to your build settings builds the site and deploys it to their CDN. Netlify also has a wide range of features like Analytics, identify management, custom headers, custom domains with free SSL, Serverless functions. They also have a generous free plan with 100GB bandwidth and 300 build minutes can be upgraded according to needs. It’s the ideal choice for beginners.

Features:

◉ Free Plan available

◉ Deploy previews

◉ Instant rollbacks

◉ Identity management

◉ Analytics

◉ Custom Domain with Free SSL

◉ Sitewide Password Protection

◉ Serverless Functions

◉ Up-to-date notifications on Email, Slack, GitHub Pull requests

2. Vercel

Vercel (is also known as Zeit) is one of the biggest competitors to Netlify. They also provide similar features to Netlify like deploy previews, pulling content from GitHub repository, custom domains with SSL, serverless functions, and analytics. Vercel also has a free plan with 100GB bandwidth with 500 builds that also can be upgraded.

Features:

◉ Free Plan available

◉ Deploy previews

◉ Instant rollbacks

◉ Analytics

◉ Custom Domain with Free SSL

◉ Sitewide Password Protection

◉ Serverless Functions

3. GitHub Pages/GitLab Pages

GitHub Pages is a product of GitHub and GitLab Pages is a product of GitLab. Both are similar in working and limits. GitHub Pages are free without any plans to upgrade and have hard limits on bandwidth (100GB) with a single custom domain with free SSL. They don’t provide extra benefits like Analytics, Serverless functions, and more. They are tailored towards developers rather than the business. They are as popular among developers like Netlify.

Features:

◉ Free Only, so you won’t be billed

◉ Directly from your repository

◉ Custom Domain with Free SSL

4. Cloudflare Pages

Cloudflare is very well-known among web hosting, Network Infrastructure companies for providing website security, DNS hosting, Web App firewalls, and more. Cloudflare has its own data centers around the world, they are the domain registrar and have their own serverless functions (Netlify/Vercel depend on upstream providers for these). They are also known for privacy-first initiatives. Like others, they also provide analytics, GitHub pulls, Identify management using Cloudflare access, Custom domains with SSL. Their free plan has unlimited bandwidth (if used according to their AUP) with 500 builds and can be upgraded.

Features:

◉ Free Plan available

◉ Deploy previews

◉ Access Policies

◉ Analytics

◉ Custom Domain with Free SSL

◉ Serverless Functions

◉ Other Cloudflare services like SSL, CDN, WAF, DNS, and more

5. Azure Static Web Apps

As a part of Azure services, Microsoft also started their own JAMStack hosting Azure Static Web Apps which became generally available recently. They might be new but they have one of the most reliable infrastructures. They do have a free plan with 100GB bandwidth along with their own serverless offering Azure Functions that can be upgraded. It might not be ideal for beginners but if you have existing Azure infrastructure you can try it easily.

Features:

◉ Free plan available

◉ Custom domain with free SSL

◉ Serverless functions

◉ Authentication and Authorization using AAD, GitHub, Google, Twitter

◉ Backed by Azure Infrastructure

6. S3 + Cloudfront (Amazon Web Services)

This is not a direct offering of JAMStack hosting but quite popular practice by many AWS fans. They also don’t have any free plan but their Pay-as-you-go model is relatively cheap. If you are an AWS fan you can try it on.

Features:

S3+Cloudfront isn’t a direct AWS offering so most of the features are either of S3 (or) Cloudfront’s and might incur charges

◉ Pay-as-you-go Plan available Free plan is available for first 12 months)

◉ Custom domain and SSL via Cloudfront

◉ Edge functions via Lambda@edge and Serverless function via Lambda function

◉ Access control available through Cloudfront

◉ Backed by AWS Infrastructure

Source: geeksforgeeks.org

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PHP | Web Hosting

Web Hosting: Choosing a hosting environment is just like finding a pair of clothes with a perfect tailored fit and a little space for growth. When you have to choose your hosting environment, you have several options available at your disposal. And the right choice lies in an environment that not only have technical capabilities for your website to grow but also the right scripting environment so that your website functions well.

About PHP: PHP is a scripting language designed to build dynamic web pages. The PHP code runs on the web hosting server and is embedded into the HTML code of the website. The front end users don’t allow to access this code as they do with HTML sites. The PHP web hosts are compatible with both Windows and Linux environments.

Benefits of PHP hosting:

◉ Affordable costs: The cost for PHP hosting is comparatively less than other hosting environments because it is an open-source language.

◉ Compatibility: Since PHP is a universal language, the websites are compatible with almost all devices including iPhones, iPads, and Android. Being responsive to every screen size is the most important requirement for any website these days.

◉ Scalable: Upscaling and downscaling your website is very easy. It can handle traffic hike too. New servers can be spun when the traffic load increases. There is no limit to memory storage and performance scalability.

◉ Flexible: PHP easily integrates with CSS and HTML without an extra plug-in. It also meshes with coding frameworks and open source programs like Cake PHP, Mambo, etc.

◉ Security: PHP servers automatically handle the security of your site. It includes data security, privacy, malware protection, etc.

◉ Effectively fast: PHP is a very light on server resources and therefore during high loading times it does not put strain. Since the loading time is less, therefore it reduces conversion rates as well.

◉ Supports all web servers: PHP supports all web servers like Apache, Nginx, Netscape, etc. You can select your version and the application you want.

◉ Data Backup: The PHP servers automatically backup data every day (every 4 hours).

◉ Easy Integration with databases: PHP is very versatile and allows integration with databases like MySql and many more.

◉ Management and support: PHP is used by lots of people and therefore you can easily get help if you get stuck anywhere. If you use managed PHP, you can get support from cloud engineers and can get custom cloud as per your needs.

PHP over other scripting languages:

◉ ColdFusion is only available on certain platforms like Solaris, Win32, etc. whereas PHP can run on all platforms.

◉ ASP is very slow and uses heavy language whereas PHP is faster and easy to understand.

◉ Perl is very complicated and loses flexibility whereas PHP is easier and more flexible.

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